Domestic violence has plagued societies for centuries, and while rates have been declining in recent years, the COVID-19 pandemic saw a resurgence in these numbers. A recent study found that domestic violence incidents increased by 8% during lockdown periods.
Although victims of domestic violence come from all walks of life, some common patterns emerge. Women between 18 and 24 are most likely to be victims of intimate partner violence, and most victims know their attacker.
In this post, we’ll take a closer look at the domestic violence pandemic that has emerged during COVID-19 lockdowns and what can be done to help victims.
What Is Domestic Violence?
Domestic violence is a broad term that encompasses any form of abuse or violence within a relationship. This can include physical, sexual, emotional, or financial abuse.
Abusive behavior can take many forms and is not always easy to identify. Sometimes, it can be as subtle as controlling what a partner wears or who they spend time with. Other times, it can be much more overt, like hitting, choking, or threatening violence.
Domestic violence is never the victim’s fault, and it’s important to remember that no one deserves to be treated this way.
What You Can Do to Help?
If someone comes to you seeking help, the first thing you should do is believe them. It’s vital that victims feel like they’re being heard and that their experiences are valid.
Domestic violence software can help you keep track of the signs and symptoms of abuse and the contact information for victims and their families. Case management software (for victims of domestic violence) can also help you connect victims with the resources they need, like shelters, counseling, and legal aid. Not only will this help keep victims safe, but it will also make it easier for you to provide the best possible assistance.
It also helps to have a solid understanding of the available resources in your community. This way, you can connect victims with the help they need, whether that’s a safe place to stay or counseling services.
Finally, training your staff and volunteers to spot the signs of domestic violence and what to do if someone comes to you for help is essential. Equipping your team with the knowledge and tools they need ensures that everyone is on the same page when it comes to helping victims of abuse.
Causes of Domestic Violence Increase During the COVID-19 Pandemic
There is no single cause of domestic violence, but some factors can increase the risk.
For example, stress and financial insecurity can be triggers for abuse. And, as we’ve seen during the COVID-19 pandemic, job loss and reduced income can lead to increased stress levels in a household.
Isolation is another risk factor for domestic violence. When victims are isolated from their support systems, it can be harder for them to reach out for help. This is one of the reasons that lockdowns and stay-at-home orders can be so dangerous for victims of abuse.
Alcohol and drug use can also contribute to domestic violence. Substance abuse can make it more difficult for people to control their emotions and make sound decisions. It can also lead to risky behaviors, like driving under the influence or engaging in unprotected sex.
Signs of Domestic Violence
If you’re worried that someone you know may be a victim of domestic violence, there are some signs to look out for. For example, victims may have unexplained injuries, or they may make excuses for their partner’s behavior. They may also show signs of anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder.
You might also notice changes in the victim’s appearance or behavior. They may stop seeing friends and family, or they may start missing work or school. If you’re worried about someone, the best thing you can do is reach out and offer your support. Let them know you’re there for them and offer to help in any way possible.
COVID-19 has caused an increase in domestic violence due to stress, financial insecurity, isolation, and substance abuse. If you’re worried about someone, look for signs of anxiety, depression, or PTSD. You can help by providing support and resources. Finally, equip your staff with the knowledge and tools they need to help victims of domestic violence.